英文読解、英文構成、英会話

英文読解 ... 例文(1) の読解

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英文読解 ... 例文(1)

A CIVIL ACTION

A short paragraph at the end of the article assured residents that the city's water was safe.

The Daily Times quoted the Woburn city engineer as saying that "the water coming into their homes is potable and there is no fear in drinking it.

The problem wells have been out of service since Tuesday afternoon, and will remain out until the problem is solved.

A CIVIL ACTION ..... Jonathan Harr ...... P.37

単文で区切る

単文で区切る ..... 単文と単文を that で結んだ複文

A short paragraph at the end of the article assured residents that the city's water was safe.

• 主の単文 (主語 + 動詞 + ～に）
• A short paragraph at the end of the article assured residents
• that
• 従の単文 (主語 + 動詞 + 説明語）
• the city's water was safe.

複重文

主と複の単文(複文)を that で結び and で結んだ単文を追加した複重文

The Daily Times quoted the Woburn city engineer as saying that "the water coming into their homes is potable and there is no fear in drinking it.

• 主の単文 (主語 + 動詞 + ～を）
• The Daily Times quoted the Woburn city engineer as saying
• that
• 従の単文 (主語 + 動詞 + 説明語）
• "the water coming into their homes is potable
• and
• 単文 (主語 + 動詞 + 説明語）
• there is no fear in drinking it.

複重文

単文と複文（主のと従の単文を until で結んだ複文）を and で結んだ複重文

The problem wells have been out of service since Tuesday afternoon, and will remain out until the problem is solved.

• 単文 (主語 + 動詞 + 説明語）
• The problem wells have(*）been out of service since Tuesday afternoon,
• and
• 主の単文 (主語 + 動詞 + 説明語）
• will (*）remain out
• until
• 従の単文 (主語 + 動詞 + 説明語）
• the problem is solved.

前置詞の前で

上記の単文を前置詞の前で区切る

• A short paragraph
• at the end of the article assured residents that
• the city's water was safe.
• The Daily Times quoted the Woburn city engineer as saying
  that
• "the water coming
• into their homes is potable
  and
• there is no fear
• in drinking it.
• The problem wells have been
• out of service
• since Tuesday afternoon,
  and
• will remain out
  until
• the problem is solved.

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